Hepatitis C

Hepatitis C is a liver disease caused by infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV). The virus is found in the blood of persons who have this disease and is spread by contact with infected blood.

What increases my risk for Hepatitis C infection?

  • Having a blood transfusion or organ transplant before July 1992

  • Having been treated for clotting problems with a blood product made before 1987

  • Having ever been on long-term kidney dialysis

  • Having ever injected street drugs, even once, many years ago

  • If you are a healthcare worker exposed to blood in the workplace through accidental needlestick injuries

  • Having been a baby born to infected mothers

  • Hepatitis C can also be spread by sexual intercourse, but this does not occur very often.

Hepatitis C is not spread by:

  • Sharing eating utensils or drinking glasses

  • Casual contact

  • Breasffeeding

  • Sneezing

  • Food or water

  • Coughing

  • Hugging or kissing

For more information on Hepatitis, visit the CDC’s Hepatitis webpage.